Monday 29 May 2017

German Projectiles - 76.2mm Projectiles







German Projectiles










H.E. Projectile Type 284, Russian, 76.2mm


German Designation: 7.62cm Sprgr. Patr. 284(r) (Sprenggranate Patrone 284 (russ) )

Employment: 7.62cm F.K. 296 r
                     7.62cm F.K. 36 r


Dimensions

Overall length (complete round): 29.156 inches
Overall length w/ fuze (projectile): 14.406 inches
Overall length w/o fuze (projectile): 12.719 inches
Distance from base to band: 3.375 inches
Width of copper rotating band: 0.5 inches
Diameter at bourrelet: 3 inches
Width of bourrelet: 0.625 inches
Diameter of projectile base: 2.312 inches
Total weight (complete round): 18.04 pounds
Total weight (projectile): 13.64 pounds
Weight of bursting charge: 1.5 pounds

Type of Bursting Charge: TNT
No tracer

Overall length (cartridge case): 15.125 inches
Diameter at case neck: 3.07 inches
Diameter at case shoulder: 3.062 inches
Diameter at base: 3.44 inches
Weight of propellant: 2.28 pounds
Type of propellant: Russian Nitrocellulose Powder

Fuze: Nose percussion fuze KTM1

Markings: Painted Grey-green with blue band below bourrelet

Packaging: Five rounds to a box - 132 pounds; or
Six rounds to a box - 171.6 pounds

 Remarks: This projectile of Russian manufacture is characterized by two unpainted bands, one at the shoulder, the other just above the rotating band.

There is a round designated "287r" similar to this except that the bursting charge is smaller.






Shrapnel Projectile, Russian, 76.2mm


German Designation: Not known

Employment: 7.62cm F.K. 296 r
                     7.62cm F.K. 36 r

Dimensions

Overall length (complete round): 26.281 inches
Overall length w/ fuze (projectile): 14 inches
Overall length w/o fuze (projectile): 9 inches
Distance from base to band: 2.531 inches
Width of rotating bands: 0.5 inches
Diameter at bourrelet: 3 inches
Diameter of projectile base: 2.437 inches

Type of Bursting Charge: Black Powder
No tracer

Overall length (cartridge case): 15.125 inches
Diameter at case neck: 3 inches
Diameter at case shoulder: 3.062 inches
Diameter at rim: 3.531 inches
Weight of propellant: 2.28 pounds
Type of propellant: Russian Nitrocellulose Powder

Fuze: Nose time fuze - combustion type - 253M

Markings: Painted Grey-green

Packaging: Six rounds to a wooden box

 Remarks: The projectile is filled with 48 more or less triangular pieces of steel 2.25 inches long which are ejected from the nose by a steel forcing plate behind which there is a charge of black powder.  The threads and two retaining screws of the collar are sheared by this action.

There is a Japanese projectile very similar in design to this, except that the triangular steel pieces are replaced by steel balls embedded in concrete.









A.P.C. Projectile (Russian) 76.2mm


German Designation: 7.62cm Pzgr. Patr. (r) (Panzergranate Patrone (russ) )

Employment: 7.62cm F.K. 296 r
                     7.62cm F.K. 36 r



Dimensions

Overall length (complete round): 25.375 inches
Overall length w/ fuze (projectile): 12.187 inches
Distance from base to band: 1.687 inches
Width of rotating band: 0.5 inches
Diameter at bourrelet: 2.99 inches
Width of bourrelet: 0.687 inches
Diameter of projectile base: 2.71 inches
Total weight (projectile): 14.3 pounds

Tracer present

Overall length (cartridge case): 15.125 inches
Diameter at case neck: 3.07 inches
Diameter at case shoulder: 3.062 inches
Diameter at base: 3.44 inches
Weight of propellant: 2.519 pounds
Type of propellant: Russian Nitrocellulose Powder

Fuze: Base detonating fuze of Russian manufacture

Markings: Unpainted

Packaging: Five rounds to a box or six rounds to a box.

 Remarks: There is a short ballistic cap cannelured to the body of this russian projectile which is further characterized by two deep annular grooves forward of the bourrelet.







H.E. Projectile Type 39, 76.2mm


German Designation: 7.62cm Sprgr. Patr. 39 (Sprenggranate Patrone 39)

Employment: 7.62cm Pak. 36 r
                       7.62cm F.K. 36 r



Dimensions

Overall length (complete round): 39.52 inches
Overall length (projectile): 13.97 inches
Distance from base to band: 3.187 inches
Width of soft iron rotating band: 0.687 inches
Diameter at bourrelet: 2.95 inches
Diameter of projectile base: 2.312 inches
Total weight (complete round): 22 pounds
Total weight (projectile): 12.64 pounds
Weight of bursting charge: 568 grams

Type of Bursting Charge: Amatol
No tracer

Overall length (cartridge case): 15.16 inches
Diameter at case neck: 3.07 inches
Diameter at case shoulder: 3.11 inches
Diameter at base: 3.44 inches

Weight of propellant: 775 grams Flaked Gudol
                                                                       and 20 grams Potassium Sulphate flash reducer

Fuze: Nose percussion fuze K1 AZ 23

Markings: Painted Green with white band below nose fuze

Packaging: One round to a metal container - 28 pounds

 Remarks: This German projectile may also be found (Fixed) in the cartridge case 6340 for use in re-bored Russian equipment.





A.P. Projectile with Tungsten Carbide Core, 76.2mm


German Designation: Pzgr. Patr. 40(r) (Panzergranate Patrone 40(russ) )

Employment: 7.62cm F.K. 296 (r)
                     7.62cm F.K. 36 (r)
                    7.62cm Pak 36 (r)



Dimensions

Overall length (complete round): 24.28 inches
Overall length (projectile): 10.157 inches
Distance from base to band: 1 inch
Width of rotating band: 0.687 inches
Diameter of projectile base: 2.91 inches
Total weight (complete round): 14.74 pounds
Total weight (projectile): 9.13 pounds

Length of tungsten carbide core: 4.344 inches
Diameter of tungsten carbide core: 1.125 inches
Length of ballistic cap: 4.921 inches
Tracer present

Overall length (cartridge case): 15.125 inches
Diameter at case neck: 3.07 inches
Diameter at case shoulder: 3.062 inches
Diameter at base: 3.531 inches
Weight of propellant: 364 grams
Type of propellant: Tubular Diglycol

Fuze: No fuze

Markings: Painted black
"41 CYW/COB" stamped on body.

Packaging: Five rounds to a box - 110 pounds, or
           Six rounds to a box - 145 pounds

 Remarks: There is a bakelite sheath forward of the core, and a set-screw forward of the bourrelet.

This German projectile may be found (fixed) in the German case 6340 for use in captured weapons which the Germans have re-bored.






A.P. Projectile with Cap Type 39, 76.2mm


German Designation: 7.62cm Pzgr. Patr. 39(r) rot (Panzergranate Patrone 39(russ) rot )

Employment: 7.62cm Pak 36 (r)

Dimensions

Overall length (complete round): 26.219 inches
Overall length (projectile): 12.062 inches
Distance from base to band: 0.969 inches
Width of rotating band: 0.687 inches
Diameter of projectile base: 2.906 inches
Total weight (complete round): 16.72 pounds
Total weight (projectile): 9.13 pounds

Weight of bursting charge: 2.519 pounds
Type of bursting charge: Russian Nitrocellulose powder

or

Weight of bursting charge: 2.886 pounds
Type of bursting charge: Tubular Diglycol


Tracer present

Overall length (cartridge case): 15.125 inches
Diameter at case neck: 3.07 inches
Diameter at case shoulder: 3.062 inches
Diameter at base: 3.44 inches
Weight of propellant: 775 grams Flaked Gudol
                                                                       and 20 grams Potassium Sulphate flash reducer


Fuze: Base detonating fuze - Bd. Z. f 7.5cm

Markings: Painted black with white tip

Packaging: One round to a metal container - 34.32 pounds

 Remarks: This German projectile may be found (fixed) in the German case 6340 for use in captured weapons which the Germans have re-bored.

A 7.62 A.P. Projectile with a small bursting cavity containing RDX is also made.  Bd. Z 5103 will be found in this type.







Next Time: 88mm Projectiles

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